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Red Eye Referral

NICE CKS Red Eye. Last revised: May 2021

Referral Guidelines

Same Day Referral to Emergency Eye Service

That is, a potentially sight-threatening cause of red eye

  • Acute glaucoma
  • Trauma (e.g. penetrating eye injury, high velocity foreign body)
  • Chemical injury – immediately irrigate the eye with water / normal saline first until pH normalises
  • Corneal laceration
  • Corneal foreign body which cannot be removed in primary care
  • Corneal ulcer / keratitis
  • Contact lens-related ulcer
  • Intraocular foreign body
  • Endophthalmitis
  • Neonatal conjunctivitis

 

Red painful eye +/- visual impairment → refer!

Urgent Referral (<24 hours) to Local Eye Clinic

  • Anterior uveitis
  • Scleritis

Conditions NOT Requiring Urgent Referral

Manage these conditions in primary care:

  • Subconjunctival haemorrhage
  • Episcleritis
  • Ectropion, entropion, trichiasis
  • Conjunctivitis, blepharitis
  • Subtarsal / conjunctival foreign body
  • Dry eye
  • Corneal abrasion

References

Original Guideline

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